10 Lines on Ganga River

Ganga River is a very big and sacred river of India and the second largest river in the Indian subcontinent. It originates from Gangotri, which is a large glacier in the Himalayan region and flows through the hills, plains, terrains, etc. Ganga is also a trans-boundary river which flows in India as well as Bangladesh with the name of Padma.

There are several legends that are associated with the Ganga River which makes it the holy and one of the most revered rivers in India. As per Hindu mythology, the Ganga River was named on Goddess Ganga who resides on the heads of Lord Shiv. There are also other names of Ganga River as Bhagirathi, Patit Pawani, etc. The water of the Ganga River is called “Gangajal” and is considered the most sacred water and used in various rituals.

Ten Lines on Ganga River in English

We have provided ten lines on the Ganga River in English. You can add these lines in your essays and paragraph writing in your exam as well as in the school competition. It will support your essays on Ganga River as well as related topics like Ganga River history, Ganga River origin, Ganga River route, tributaries of Ganga, Ganges River facts, few lines on Ganga River, etc.

10 Lines on Ganga River – Set 1

1) Ganga River is the second largest river in the Indian subcontinent by water flow.

2) It flows through India and Bangladesh where it is called as River Padma.

3) This river got its name after the Hindu goddess Ganga and it is considered very sacred.

4) Ganga River starts from the Gangotri glacier which is in the Garhwal region of the Himalayas.

5) Ganga flows from north India and falls into the Bay of Bengal in eastern India.

6) It flows from many states which makes it the lifeline of whole north India.

7) The states through which Ganga flows are Uttarakhand, Uttar Pradesh, Bihar, and West Bengal.

8) The length of the Ganga River is 3877 km where 2525 km flows in the Indian side.

9) The water of the Ganga River is very fertile and is also used for agricultural purposes.

10) When Ganga enters West Bengal, it is known as “Hooghly River” or “Bhagirathi-Hooghly”.

10 Lines on Ganga River – Set 2

1) Ganga River is a sacred river for all the Hindus and it is the lifeline of millions of people who reside near the banks of it.

2) It is a trans-boundary river which not only flows through many states but it also flows between two nations i.e. India and Bangladesh.

3) The length of Ganga which flows in the Indian side is 2525 km out of the total 3877 km and the rest 1352 km flows inside Bangladesh.

4) Ganga River originates from the glacier called as ‘Gangotri’ which lies in the Garhwal region of Himalayas and falls in the Bay of Bengal.

5) Ganga has the largest river basin which extends around 8,38,200 sq. km and has three important courses of flow – Upper, Middle and Lower course.

6) The Ganga basin has the population of approximately 45 million where 50 percent lives in Uttar Pradesh, 10 percent in Bihar and 40 percent in West Bengal.

7) Ganga River has a lot of tributaries like Ghaghara, Yamuna and Ramganga etc and Bhagirathi- Hooghly and Padma are the distributaries of Ganga.

8) The major rivers which flow into Ganga River are Brahmaputra, Gomati, Kosi, Ghaghara, Yamuna and Son.

9) There are several major cities which are located on the banks of Ganga River, namely Rishikesh, Haridwar, Kanpur, Varanasi, Allahabad, Patna and Kolkata.

10) “Ganga Action Plan” (GAP) and “Namami Gange” are two environmental initiatives which were launched to clean the pollution residing in the Ganga River.

10 Lines on Ganga River – Set 3

1) Ganga is a river that has a great religious significance in India.

2) It is called as Mother River by people in India.

3) This sacred river flows through different regions of countries India and Bangladesh.

4) Gomukh the extreme point of Gangotri glacier is the birthplace of river Ganga.

5) River Ganga is designated as the third largest river according to flow rate.

6) Hindu mythology states Bhagirathi as the source stream of the river Ganga.

7) People believe to attain mosksha if the ashes after cremation are immersed in Ganga.

8) Alaknanda, Dhauliganga, Nandakini, Pindar, Mandakini and Bhaghirati are the sacred headstreams of river Ganga.

9) Ganges Delta formed by silt deposition of river Ganga is the largest delta in the world.

10) Karunasiri is celebrated as the birth of the river Ganga in May or June month of every year.

10 Lines on Ganga River – Set 4

1) River Ganga is regarded as the holiest river of Hindus.

2) Varanasi, Rishikesh, Allahabad, Haridwar, Kanpur, Patna, and Kolkata are some cities located on the bank of the river Ganga.

3) It is believed that by bathing in this holy river, we get rid of our sins.

4) The people in India worship the river Ganga as the goddess.

5) River Ganga is called as Hoogly River when it enters West Bengal.

6) It fetches water to most of the people residing riverside.

7) The biodiversity of river Ganga specifies about 140 species of fish and 90 species of amphibians.

8) The condition of river Ganga is deteriorating day by day due to increasing pollution.

9) The worsening condition of river water is a threat to aquatic flora and fauna.

10) A project named ‘Namami Gange’ after the failure of the ‘Ganga Action Plan’ has been launched recently for the purification of the river Ganga.

5 Lines on Ganga River

1)  Ganga is the holiest river in India.

2) It originates from the Himalayas.

3) It is the largest river in India.

4) It is a heavily polluted river in India.

5) Ganga is a lifeline to millions of Indians.


The increasing number of cities and industries developed in few years has largely polluted the water of Ganga. The river which was once a lifeline for half of the nation is now becoming toxic for human beings and for animals on land as well as those living in the river. Operation Clean Ganga was started as a part of the Ganga Action Plan (GAP) in 1986 but the major visible improvement was witnessed through the “Namami Gange” program which was launched by Prime Minister Narendra Modi in 2014.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions on Ganga River

Q.1 What is the main source of the Ganga River?

Ans. The glacier in the Himalayas is the main source of the Ganga River.

Q.2 Are there any dams constructed on the Ganga River?

Ans. Yes, there are several dams constructed on the Ganga River.

Q.3 What is the pollution level in the Ganga River?

Ans. The pollution level in the Ganga River is high due to untreated industrial effluents and sewage. It is now fifth most polluted river in the world.

Q.4 How many states does Ganga River flow through?

Ans. Ganga River flows through five states (Jharkhand, Uttarakhand, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh, and West Bengal).

Q.5 What is the old name of Ganga river?

Ans. The old name of the Ganga River is Bhagirathi.

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