The season of Harvest brings joy to everyone. In various parts of the country, this season is celebrated with different names. In Assam, the Bihu festival is celebrated for the season of harvesting. For knowing more about Bihu, we have prepared some important paragraphs mentioned below. Kindly go through it.
Short and Long Paragraphs on Bihu Festival
Paragraph 1 – 100 Words
Bihu is the Assamese national festival. It is also called as Bohag Bihu or Rongali Bihu. As per the Assamese calendar, it falls in the month of Bohag (April-May). The Bohag or Vaisakh season is the season of harvesting. This harvesting period is welcomed with the zeal and the Assamese community enjoys it by celebrating the Bihu fest.
Bihu fest is one of the biggest festivals of Assam. People eagerly wait for this fest and cook delicious dishes. However, there are mainly three types of Bihu fest observed in Assam- Rongali Bihu, Kati Bihu, and Magh Bihu. Each fest holds its significance but Rongali Bihu or Bohag Bihu is considered the main fest among all Bihu.
Paragraph 2 – 120 Words
Bohag Bihu or Rongali Bihu is considered as Assamese New Year. This is the season of joy and zeal for farmers and common people. Women wear special Mekhela Chador and participate in traditional dance and other cultural events.
Significance of the Fest
Rongali Bihu is one of the auspicious events of Assam. On this day, people worship and wear colorful dresses. Little girls wear colorful Mekhela and visit their neighbors. The beauty and rich culture of Assam is shown in this fest. Various dishes like Pitha and veggies are cooked. Worshipping cow is a major ritual of this fest. Harvesting season is the season of joy, all over the country. In various parts of India, this season is celebrated with various names. In Punjab, harvesting season is celebrated as Vaisakhi.
Paragraph 3 – 150 Words
Bihu is celebrated for the arrival of the harvesting season in Assam. The best part about this fest is whole Assamese community celebrates irrespective of their caste, creed, and religion.
Traditional Folk Dance: Bihu is celebrated by the traditional folk dance of Assam. People organize Bihu parties at their home and celebrate it with dance and traditional Assamese dishes.
Food Fest: Bihu is celebrated for the season of new crops. People cook various dishes from fresh farm vegetables and new crops. Traditional ‘Pitha’ dish is specially prepared on this day.
Worshipping Cows: Hindu communities of Assam perform Pujarituals and it includes ‘gau snan’ and worship.
Bihu reflects the beauty and rich culture of Assam. The traditional dresses and the floral decoration of home are the symbols of love and unity of the state. People enjoy Bihu songs. Bihu songs and cultural dance are the symbolic representation of love and saga of unity.
Paragraph 4 – 200 Words
Bihu is a traditional agricultural fest of Assam. It is celebrated thrice in a year. As per the mythology, Bihu is considered as old as the age of river Brahmaputra. The traditional Bihu festival we see today is called the season of harvest too.
The Fest of Seven Days
With the arrival of the harvest season, Bihu is celebrated for seven days. From the day of Assamese New Year, people enjoy the whole week by performing cultural dance and decorating their homes. The traditional Bihu dance is mandatory for the Bihu celebration. The folk songs of Assam can be heard from the streets of Assam.
Gratefulness towards Mother Nature
Bihu is a fest where people show their gratitude to Mother Nature. They worship nature and thank it for fulfilling their home with crops.
Bihu Fest 2020
In 2020, the Bohag Bihu festival had observed from 14 to 20 March. The grand celebration of Bohag Bihu was not be seen this year as India was on complete lockdown. People were advised to stay at home for their safety from COVID–19. Famous political personalities had wished people and appealed them to be in-home on their social media accounts. People had celebrated it at their home only.
Paragraph 5 – 250 Words
Bihu or Assam Harvest Festival is celebrated by the Assamese community across India. It is an important festival of Assam. People wear traditional dress and cook traditional dishes. The dance and music programmes are organized at home. People participate and show their happiness to the arrival of the season of harvest.
The three Bihu festivals are part of Hindu mythology but it is celebrated by the whole Assamese community. As per Hindu mythology, Bihu is dedicated to Lord Krishna, cattle, elder members of the family, and to Lordess Durga. But, the celebrations of the Bihu festival have now Tibetan and South Indian influences.
On the eve of Bihu various sports like Bull Fight, Cock Fight, and Egg Fight are also organized by some Assamese communities. Rongali Bihu is the most obliged festival among all other Bihu observed in Assam. Traditional Culture of Assam is shown in the Bihu festival.
The Kati Bihu is the symbol of the season of short supply. The Assamese Bodo community celebrates it by lighting up the candles. The Magh Bihu or Bhogali Bihu is celebrated as a festival food.
The North-East state Assam is rich in natural beauty and its weather. The traditional culture of Assam is reflected in their fests and celebrations. Young generations of Assam also participate in the traditional celebration of Bihu. They love to eat traditional food and wearing traditional Mekhela Chador or Mekhela Saree. The richness of any culture is by its people. Bihu is a festival of prosperity and happiness, people beliefs that their prayers are heard by the almighty on this day.
FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions
Ans. Bihu festival is celebrated in Assam state.
Ans. Bihu festival is harvest festival.
Ans. Bihu means to ask blessings and prosperity from god.
Ans. Bihu Dance is famous in Bihu festival.