Paragraph on Indian Farmer

India is an ‘Agriculture Based’ (Krishi Pradhan) country. Indian farmers are the backbone of the large society based upon agriculture. The food that we eat is the result of efforts of farmers’ by ploughing, sowing and reaping the crops in the field. For a better understanding of readers, we have created some of the important paragraphs on Indian farmers. Kindly read it as per your need.

Short and Long Paragraphs on Indian Farmer

Paragraph 1 – 100 Words

Indian farmers are part of the agriculture-based economy of India. They work on the agriculture field to grow crops. Their livelihood depends upon the income earned from the selling of grains. Their routine includes ploughing, sowing and reaping the crops. Traditionally farmers use bullock carts for ploughing the fields. Nowadays various machineries are used for cultivation.

Marginal Life of Indian Farmers: Farmers generally have 1-2 hectare of land for growing up the crops. In India, more than half a portion of society is based on agriculture. Like other professions farming is also an important part of our society. Due to the lack of awareness, neglegence and some other issues; Indian farmers are not able to contribute as much in GDP like other professions.

Paragraph 2 – 120 Words

Indian Farmers are hard working. They are not blessed by a large piece of land, but their day-night hard work on the field provides crops for society.

Condition of Indian Farmers: In India, situations of farmers are not so good. Even after being self-employed, the margin of profit they earn is very low for a prosperous life. In extreme cold and heat, they work on fields for their livelihood. They live a very simple life. Farmers are part of Indian village societies.

As a part of rural India, they are not much literate. In a survey, it is found that most of the Indian farmers are still illiterates. They follow the old tradition of living life. Their wealth is their piece of land.


Paragraph 3 – 150 Words

Indian farmers are the backbone of our society. The food served on our dining tables is the result of crop grown by the farmers. India is a village-based country. Most of the population of villages is agro-based. Following points will define the role of farmers in society:

  • They provide crops, vegetables, fruits, some special fabrics for the textile industry.
  • Their role can be easily understood as 75% of Indian society is based on farming.
  • Indian farmers are givers of healthy grains by their day-night labour.
  • They grow and sell crops on very marginal profit.
  • Their hard work on the fields, benefits society by fresh vegetables, fruits, & crops.
  •  Only 15-17% of GDP is contributed by Indian farmers in the economy.

Unfortunately, the person who avails the edibles to the society is not blessed by the basic amenities some times. This statement is correct for depicting the current picture of Indian farmers.

Paragraph 4 – 200 Words

Indian Farmers follows the traditional routine of waking up early and working on fields until the sunsets. They work in scorching heat and chilly winters for providing us grains Most of the farmers are not able to owe only 2 hectares of a piece of land.

In the current scenario, Indian farmers are living a poor life. They are counted below the poverty line. Let’s have a look at the current scenario of Indian farmers and the reasons why they are attempting suicide:

  • Due to the burden of debts, Indian farmers are living marginalised life.
  • The situation of Indian farmers are not much well, they are poor and living a pitiful life.
  • Farmers are committing suicide due to heavy loans and debts.
  • The mass suicide of farmers is often heard.
  • The guilt for not fulfilling the wishes of their family due to extremely low income forces them to attempt suicide.
  • The gulf between rich and poor society affects the life of farmers.
  • The life of farmers is highly affected by the burden of responsibilities.
  • Farming is one of the toughest jobs, and it is said that the market mechanism of their crops is very low.
  • Farmers are bound to sell their crops at a very low rate.
  • The situation of farmers in Punjab is quite good in comparison with other states.
  • Various farmer welfare NGOs are organising events for Farmer rights.

Paragraph 5 – 250 Words

Indian farmers are the extraordinary human resources of our country. Due to their efforts, India is blessed to get a variety of grains. However, their contribution to GDP is very less.

Jai Jawan Jai Kisan: Lal Bahadur Shastri, the second Prime Minister of India gave a slogan of Jai Jawan Jai Kisan which means hail the warriors and hail the farmer. His perspective was to encourage Indian farmers for working hard in order to grow more and more crops.

Green revolution In India: In 1965-1970 when India was mostly depended upon the imported grains, then due to the efforts of Mr. Shastri, Green revolution started. The revolution was emphasised on the motive of making India self-reliant for growing crops. This was the turning point of Indian history.

Technology and Indian Farming: In this fast-growing world, there are some advanced techniques are implemented for improvement farming habits. Farming machines, pesticides, chemicals are the latest methods for bulk farming.

Awareness Steps taken by Government: Various government campaigns are running for educating farmers. Special Channels are running for aware of the farmers. Rural banks are established by the government for providing loan services to farmers. For improving the condition of Indian farmers, there are various campaigns are working for it.

Let’s have a quick look at some of the amazing facts about Indian farmers:

  • India holds 7th Rank among the top exporter countries of agricultural products to the world.
  • According to a survey, India is one of the largest sources of cotton suppliers among other cotton-producing countries.
  • Most of the farmers these days opting ‘Organic Farming’.
  • India is said as one of the sources of producing ‘organic veggies and fruits’.
  • The geographical diversities of India are adapted by the Indian farmers by farming on the regional farms.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. Why India is an agriculture based country?

Ans. India’s 58 percent population is dependent upon agriculture that’s why India is an agriculture based country.

Q2. What are the new laws made for farmers?

Ans. The law of Trade and Commerce (Trade and Felicitation) Act, 2020, The farmers’ agreement act, 2020 and Essential Commodities Act, 2020.

Q3. What was the GDP contribution by agriculture sector in 2020?

Ans. Agriculture sector contributed 19.48 lakh crores in the year 2020.

Q4. Name any one policy for farmers by Indian Government?

Ans. Pradhanmantri Kisan Samman Nidhi Yojana.