Paragraph on Child Labour

Child Labour refers to the employment of children for financial gains, in such a way that it compromises their rights to education, nourishment and happy childhood. Child labour not only affects the children but also poses a hindrance to the nation’s growth and must be eliminated at all cost.

Short and Long Paragraphs on Child Labour

Paragraph 1 – 100 Words

Child labour refers to hire children for manual work. The children work in brick kilns, roadside dhabas and small factories. They are paid less and also not allowed to go to school. They often have to sleep empty stomach. Children are easy to target because they are easily manageable and do not complain.

Such children live in unsafe and unhygienic conditions. Sometimes they are made to sleep in rooms with no openings except a door. They are not allowed to speak or talk. With a life like this, their future gets ruined. We all must take responsibility and report child labour incidents to the authorities.

Paragraph 2 – 120 Words

The term child labour is used when children are employed against their will to do menial jobs. They are devoid of childhood. They have to work long hours and can’t play. They can’t go to school. They can’t make friends like most of us do. There is nobody to care for them, just their master who exploits them.

They are not allowed to dream like other children. No gifts, no festivals and no celebrations. They just work in bad conditions and paid less. Child labour is nothing but an ill act. It is purely physical and mental abuse of innocent children. There are laws to prevent child labour. We all should understand the sadness that child labour brings into the life of a child.


Paragraph 3 – 150 Words

Child labour is a term used for employing children for work. It deprives children of their childhood and studies. It harms their mental and physical health. It also stops their social growth.

Child labour must not be confused with work. For example – if a child works with his father in a farm for few hours, that doesn’t necessarily count as child labour; however, if he/she is forced to work in conditions unacceptable than it certainly is child labour. Millions of children below the age of 17 are victims of child labour.

Most of them are treated like slaves and paid even less. They are also given just enough food to keep them living. Sometimes, they are also exploited to carry out illegal activities. Though the number of child labour is declining, still the progress is slow. A collective effort by all is needed to free the children from child labour.

Paragraph 4 – 200 Words

Child labour deprives the children of their childhood. It is the worst form of exploitation of children. A child who is forced to do hard laborious work becomes weak and thin. He/she gets no time to play, forget studies. They work in conditions considered inhuman in normal terms. They are totally cut-off from the outer world. Not allowed meeting or talking to anyone.

In an age when they should be sleeping with parents, they are forced to sleep on mats with other labours. With such life and no education at all their future becomes dark. When child labour is left to continue it has bad effects on the society as well.

When such children grow old, they find it difficult to be profitably employed. Being uneducated they are forced to do menial jobs and live in poverty. They also turn to illegal activities for sustaining their family.

Therefore, child labour is also a threat to the nation’s future and growth. Any nation cannot progress socially and economically if its children are not happy and educated. Child labour does considerable damage to society and to the nation. If we ever want the nation to succeed, we must end child labour at once.


Paragraph 5 – 250 Words

The term “Child Labour” is used to describe the illegal and unethical employment of children for menial work. It snatches the childhood from the children and makes them vulnerable in life. They don’t go to school, don’t play, and don’t have fun as normal children do. Children are forced to work in unacceptable conditions, which even the grownups will shrug off. They are forced to sleep hungry and spend their childhood in poverty.

Sometimes, the children are forced into child labour, by their own parents/guardians, though unwillingly, in order to supplement the family’s income. But even the consent of their parents in no way lessens their loss and the pain they feel. Child Labour is a blot on the nation and its people. A nation where children are exploited for money can never progress.

Whenever a child loses his/her right to education, nourishment and other necessary privileges; the nation also loses its potential to grow. Any growth with suffering children in the background is temporary and also irrelevant. As long as we fail to protect the rights of our children, the nation fails too. If the very basic fundamental rights of children are compromised, we cannot progress and prosper.

Poor, hungry, uneducated and tired from work children, should be the main concern of the government and society. Child Labour laws should be made more strong and implemented strongly. We all must work together to free every child from the cage of child labour. Only then we would be free in a true sense and be also proud of it.

FAQs: Frequently Asked Questions

Q1. What is the minimum age for working in India?

Ans. The minimum age for working in India is 14 years.

Q2. How many child labours are there in India?

Ans. There are around 10 million child labours in India according to the 2011 census.

Q3. What type of works does child labour do?

Ans. The child labours generally do the works of cleaner, waiter and sometimes pick up racks.

Q4. Is there any law for stopping child labour?

Ans. Article 14 of the Indian constitution and The Child Labour (Prohibition and Regulation) Act, 1986 deals with it.